Isethi ye-Catheter ye-Nephrostomy Drainage
Izici Zomkhiqizo
● Uhlelo lokukhiya izintambo olulula ukulusebenzisa noluthembekile lungalungisa kahle umsila wengulube ngenkathi lugcina induduzo yesiguli.
● Isembozo esinamathela emanzini siba namafutha amaningi ngemva kokusebenza futhi sinciphisa kakhulu i-coefficient of friction. Ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana ebusweni obuthambekele ku-catheter ekude kwenza kube lula ukungeniswa kwe-catheter.
● Imigodi emikhulu eyisiyingi yokukhipha amanzi ukuze kwandiswe umthamo wokukhipha amanzi.
● I-Dilator inokuguquguquka okuhle, ukumelana nokugoba kanye nokucindezela, futhi ukusebenza kuphephile. Isihloko esithambile siklanywa kancane kancane, siyindilinga futhi sibushelelezi, sinciphisa umonakalo wezicubu ezizungezile, intuthuko ecacile ye-X-ray, kanye nokubekwa okunembile.
● Qondisa ukubhoboza inaliti ngokubukhali, nikeza inaliti ye-trocar kanye nenaliti ye-chiba ukuze ukhethe, khulisa ukusebenza.
● Ipayipi lokukhipha amanzi lenziwe ngezinto ze-TPU ezihambisana kahle nezinto eziphilayo, ukubukeka okubushelelezi kanye nokufakwa okulula. Isihloko somsila wengulube senza umzimba wepayipi ungabi lula ukuwa endaweni yokusebenza.
Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa
● Lungiselela: Hlola i-catheter, qoqa imishini, lungiselela isiguli, bese usebenzisa isiqondiso sokuthwebula izithombe.
● Faka: Faka umuthi wokubulala izinzwa wendawo, faka i-catheter, uqinisekise indawo, bese uqinisekisa.
● Ukukhipha amanzi: Xhuma esikhwameni sokukhipha amanzi, qapha ukuphuma kwamanzi, bese uhlola ukuthi kukhona yini okuvalekile.
● Susa: Khipha i-catheter ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sezithombe bese uqapha izinkinga.
Umkhiqizo isicelo
● Ukuvaleka Komchamo: Kuqeda ukuvaleka okubangelwa amatshe ezinso, izimila, noma ukuqina.
● Ukulawulwa Kokutheleleka: Kukhipha umchamo onegciwane ezimweni ze-pyonephrosis (ubomvu ezinso).
● Ukugeleza Komoya Ngemva Kokuhlinzwa: Kuhlinzeka ngokukhipha amanzi ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwezinso noma komchamo.
● Ukusetshenziswa Kokuxilonga: Iqoqa amasampula omchamo ukuze ihlolwe noma ihlole ukusebenza kwezinso.
Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo