Idivayisi Ye-Inflation Yebhaluni - Uhlobo
Izici Zomkhiqizo
● Ukwehla kwamandla emali ebhaluni elilawulwayo - Iletha umthamo onembile woketshezi (imvamisa ingxube ye-saline-contrast) ukuze kunwetshwe ibhaluni.
● Ukuqapha Ukucindezela - Izibonisi eziningi noma zedijithali zibonisa ingcindezi yesikhathi sangempela (ku-atm noma i-psi) ukugwema ukwenyuka kwamandla emali.
● Ukwehla Kwemali Kancane Kancane - Ivumela ukuncibilika okuhamba kancane, okulawulwayo ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuhlukumezeka komkhumbi.
● Ukuvumelana - Isebenza ngama-catheter amabhaluni ahlukahlukene (i-coronary, peripheral, valvuloplasty, njll.).
Isakhiwo
● Isirinji – 25 ML, egcwele saline + nodayi wokuqhathanisa.
● I-Pressure Gauge (Manometer) – Ibonisa umfutho wokwehla kwamandla emali (isb., 1–30 atm).
● I-Locking Mechanism - Igcina ingcindezi ngesikhathi sokwehla kwamandla emali.
● Ishubhu yesixhumi – Izixhumanisi ze-catheter yebhaluni.
● Ukulawula Ukunciphisa - Ivumela ukukhululwa kancane kancane kwengcindezi.
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa
Ukulungiselela:
● Hlola ucingo ukuze uthole noma yimuphi umonakalo noma ukonakala.
● Gcwalisa isirinji ngoketshezi olunconyiwe lokwenyuka kwamanani emali (usawoti oyinyumba noma i-contrast medium) bese ukhipha amabhamuza omoya.
Ukuxhuma i-Catheter:
● Namathisela i-catheter yebhaluni ngokuphephile ocingweni ngelokhi ye-Luer.
Ukwehla kwamandla emali:
● Cindezela kancane i-plunger ukuze ivuthele ibhaluni, iqaphe umthamo woketshezi olulethwayo.
● Gwema ukwehla kwamandla emali ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele ukugqashuka kwebhaluni noma ukulimala kwezicubu.
Ukunciphisa:
● Hoxisa kancane i-plunger ukuze ucekele phansi ibhaluni ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokususwa.
Inqubo Yangemuva:
● Nqamula i-catheter futhi ulahle izingxenye ezisetshenziswa kanye ngokuya ngemithetho yemfucuza yezokwelapha.
● Hlanza futhi uvale amagciwane ezingxenyeni ezisebenziseka kabusha uma kudingeka.
Isicelo somkhiqizo
● Ukwelashwa kokungenelela komthambo we-Coronary (okufana ne-PTCA, ukufakwa kwe-stent).
● Ukwelashwa kwe-peripheral vascular intervention (okufana nomthambo ongezansi we-renal artery stenosis).
● Ukwelashwa kokungenelela kwesifo senhliziyo sesakhiwo (njengokuvalwa kwe-atrial septal defect).
● Ukwelashwa kokungenelela ohlelweni lokuchama (njengokuqina kwe-urethra kanye nokuvuleka).
Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo